Stair railings - Oakland County
Royal Oak, an Oakland County city of 58,211 (2020 census) on the Woodward Corridor about 10 miles north of downtown Detroit, is home to most of the Detroit Zoo. The 1950s were its biggest building decade, with about 29% of today’s homes.
Main Street and Crooks Road in Royal Oak follow the old Saginaw Trail, and the Red Run creek that once crossed the city was buried; the Vinsetta Boulevard median was filled in by a WPA project in the 1930s. Most of the houses came later. By Census estimates for 2020–2024, about 29% of Royal Oak’s homes date from the 1950s, 15% from the 1940s and 13% from the 1960s, while about 17% predate 1940. That mix sets the railing work: entry-step handrails and rear deck guards on post-war houses, and porch rails on the older streets near downtown.
Royal Oak lists its designated historic properties in Chapter 82 of the city code, and most are single buildings or individual houses. One covers a whole streetscape: the L.A. Young Historic District, 11 houses on North Altadena Avenue. The city says a property cannot be designated without the owner’s permission, so most owners already know whether theirs is on the list. If yours is, ask the city what historic review a porch or railing change needs before any work begins.
The Building Division on South Troy Street treats decks and porches as alterations under the Michigan Residential Code, and its 2016 residential fee schedule sends them through plan review before a permit is issued. The same schedule charges a stop-work fee when work starts before the permit. Michigan’s exemption for small decks and porches covers only detached structures 200 square feet or less, no more than 30 inches above grade and not serving a door, which leaves out nearly every front porch and attached deck in the city.
From downtown on Main and Washington to the blocks around the Shrine of the Little Flower and the Detroit Zoo, typical jobs are rear deck railings, entry-step handrails, basement and main stair railings, fixing loose rails, and iron railings for the older porches.
Stair and porch railings across Detroit and Wayne, Oakland and Macomb counties:
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